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Introduction
The Exploratorium's 1998 expedition may be the first
to provide a Webcast via satellite, but the trip itself is just another
in a series of excursions documenting these unique events. Starting in the
mid-nineteenth century, the colonial powers of Europe and the United States
sent expeditions all over the globe to observe solar eclipses. Presented
here are accounts of a few of those expeditions.
The excerpts we've selected span nearly fifty years and provide us with
a window into the past. The accounts reveal the hardships of travel, and
the scientific methods and new technologies of the nineteenth century. The
journal entries are more than just scientific accounts, however, they reveal
the attitudes and prejudices of the day. While the reports reflect their
times, one constant remains--the awe inspired by a total eclipse of the
sun. |