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The Reef Knot

Be a square

A square knot, also called a reef knot, is used to join two lengths of rope about the same thickness. It's quick to tie and untie. Use it when you're in a hurry to tie two ends of rope together.

Like the double half-hitch, it consists of two half-hitches. But it's a very different knot, and you'll see why.

Step 1: Loop it
Loop the rope around a stationary object (any leg, yours or a table's, will work fine for practice). Bring the two ends up evenly on either side. You're now holding two free ends.

Step 2: Tie it
Cross the two ends of rope you want to join. Pass the left end over the right end, go under, and pull it back up again.

Step 3: Tie it again, but differently
Hold the two ends above and away from the overhand knot. Pass the right end over the left, and then under it.

Notice that end A is now going in the opposite direction from where it went the first time. Push end A over end B, down and through the loop between the two hitches (a hitch is another word for a simple knot).

Step 4: Tighten it
Pull the knot tight by pulling evenly on the two free ends. The center of the knot should have a diamond or square shape. Hence the name. It also should look like two loops linked together.

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