LOS ANGELES -- It's icy, rocky and bigger than Pluto. And
according to
scientists who found it orbiting the sun, it's the newest planet on our
solar system's block. The planet (the farthest-known object in the
solar system) is currently 9 billion miles away from the sun, or
about three times Pluto's current distance from the sun.
"This is the first object to be confirmed to be larger than Pluto in
the outer solar system," Michael Brown, a planetary scientist at the
California Institute of Technology.
This artist's concept, released by NASA, shows the planet
catalogued as
2003UB313 at the lonely outer fringes of our solar system. Our Sun can
be seen in the distance. The new planet, which is yet to be formally
named, is at least as big as Pluto and about three times farther away
from the Sun than Pluto. It is very cold and dark.
Astronomers
do not know the new planet's exact size, but its brightness shows that
it is at least as large as Pluto and could be up to 1 1/2 times bigger.
The research was funded by NASA.
It has taken scientists this long to find the planet because its orbit
is at an angle compared to the orbits of most planets. The new planet
is rocky and icy, similar to Pluto, Brown said. It is possible that
they want to call the new planet Xena!
Scientists
are now arguing about whether or not Pluto and this new discovery
should actually be called planets. Pluto was originally thought to be
the size of Earth, but we now know that it is actually only about a
fifth of the size of our moon. This new planet is also very much
smaller than the 8 main planets in our solar system. So how many
planets do we have in our solar system? 8 or 9 or 10?