MONTHLY NEWS
September 1999

Osaka Aquarium Opens Jellyfish Corner


Inspired by the growing popularity of jellyfish as pets in Japan, an Osaka aquarium, Kaiyukan, has recently opened an exhibit devoted exclusively to the free-swimming marine creatures.

The display at Kaiyukan in Osaka's Minato Ward contains around 350 jellyfish found in the seas around Japan and Southeast Asia. Among the seven species it houses in its 12 tanks are the mizukurage (moon jelly) and giyamankurage (elegant jellyfish).

A growing number of people in Japan are keeping jellyfish as pets these days. Owners say that watching the animals drift gracefully in the water helps them get rid of stress.

The new jellyfish corner recreates the mysterious and peaceful world of the deep sea with lights being kept dim and soothing guitar music piped in. Keeping jellyfish requires a great amount of work, though, aquarium officials say, since each jellyfish is fed individually using a syringe to keep the water clean.

The Kaiyukan opened in July 1990 and is one of the largest aquariums in the world, containing some 580 species of aquatic life--around 35,000 creatures in all. It houses 15 unique exhibits of various shapes and sizes, and its main tank, built in an eight-story building, is almost nine meters (30 feet) deep, holds some 5,400metric tons (1.4 million gallons) of water, and is considered the world's largest display of marine life.


The exhibits focus on various unique forms of life by simulating the natural environment along the "Ring of Fire," a continuous rim of volcanoes around the Pacific Ocean. The aquarium houses species that live along the western arc from the Aleutian Islands in the Bering Sea to the Antarctic coastline.


Kaiyukan is part of a waterfront leisure complex featuring a marketplace with dozens of shops and boutiques, a discotheque, and restaurants featuring cuisine from around the globe. The waterfront park also contains the world's largest Ferris wheel that measures 112.5 meters (369 feet) tall at its highest point. With a diameter of 100 meters and holding 60 eight-person cabins, it takes 15 minutes to go around once, giving riders a breathtaking view of the Kansai International Airport to the south and Akashi Ohashi Bridge spanning the Seto Inland Sea to the west.

Over 5 million people visited Kaiyukan in its first year and 4.3 million people in its second year. Over the past few years, the annual number of visitors has hovered around 2.5 million.

Photos: (Top) The graceful jellyfish are a popular exhibit; (above) the aquarium, Ferris wheel, and other attractions of the Osaka waterfront. (Osaka Waterfront Development Corporation)