An
astronomy class at a school in the tiny village
of Katsurao, Fukushima Prefecture, was treated to breathtaking images
of the universe when it was linked to a observatory in Hawaii 6,000
kilometers away via videophone.
Being a remote, mountain village,
the air in Katsurao is very clean and the nighttime sky is quite beautiful.
It was thought that children living in such an environment might take
an interest in space, so the village decided to use the videophone system
to give them an up-close view of the stars.
All 470 homes in Katsurao, as well
as its schools and the village office, have been linked by videophones
since two years ago, installed free of charge under an experimental
project funded by the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications and Fukushima
Prefecture.
To take advantage of this link,
the Hawaiian outpost of the National
Astronomical Observatory of Japan (NAOJ) was contacted for cooperation
in conducting an astronomy class. To share the images taken by one of
the world's biggest optical telescopes, the school invited other elementary
and middle schools in the county to join the project by temporarily
setting up videophones.
On January 21, 68 fourth, fifth,
and sixth graders at Katsurao Elementary School clustered together in
the music room in front of two large monitors. The class was led by
Mr. Tetsuharu Fuse, who works at the observatory in Hawaii. Dressed
in a bright-colored aloha shirt, he explained how the observatory's
telescope, named Subaru (Pleiades),
was made and how it takes photos of faraway stars. The students saw
around 15 photos of galaxies and stars, some 300 million light-years
away. There was also one of a star about the size of the sun that is
about to end its life.
"I never thought about how
a star would die before," said Yurie Matsumoto, a sixth-grade girl.
"I was thrilled by the way the dying star was glittering so beautifully."
Mr. Fuse said he grew up in a big
city and frequently visited a neighborhood planetarium, dreaming of
one day becoming an astronomer. All the students nodded when he asked
them to look up at the nighttime sky once in a while, since the students
in Katsurao are able to see so many stars.
Photo: Stunning pictures of distant stars are beamed
live from Hawaii to a Japanese school. (Asahi Shogakusei Shimbun)
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